Spain endures third heat wave as temperatures exceed 45 degrees
Spain's third heat wave brings temperatures above 45°C across multiple regions.
Event / Disaster
Extreme heat affecting southern Europe with high temperatures, heat alerts, and health impacts across Mediterranean regions including France and Spain.
2026-08-15 to 2026-11-12 · UTC publication dates
Coverage begins 7 Jul, 10:53 UTC
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Tour de France organizers shortened the Sunday stage between Malemort and Ussel in Corrèze from 185.5 km to 155.5 km due to extreme heat conditions. This represents the first time in 113 editions that a stage distance was reduced due to weather-related heat concerns.
Météo-France issued a maximum alert level (vigilance rouge) for 37 departments across France on July 12-13, 2026, affecting more than one-third of the French population (approximately 26 million people). The alert covers the Paris region, Brittany, Loire Valley, Burgundy, and southern regions, and is set to continue through at least Monday, July 14.
Numerous cities throughout France cancelled fireworks displays planned for Bastille Day (July 14) celebrations due to extreme heat conditions and wildfire risk.
Climatologists confirmed that repeated heat waves are an unequivocal marker of climate change, primarily caused by the combustion of coal, oil, and gas. France is experiencing its third intense heat episode in two months.
On Saturday July 12 at 17:00, temperatures reached 40.2°C in Saint-Laurent-du-Pape (Ardèche), 38.8°C in Saint-Girons (Ariège), and 38.6°C in Saintes (Charente-Maritime). Paris recorded temperatures around 37°C. Meteorologist Patrick Marlière warned that Sunday would likely be the hottest day of this third intense heat episode in two months.
On Sunday, approximately three-quarters of metropolitan France were classified at elevated wildfire risk according to the Météo des forêts index. Haute-Garonne department was placed at the highest risk level (red). Authorities reminded the public that the majority of fires originate from human causes.
More than 25,000 hectares of forest have burned in France since the beginning of 2026, nearly double the amount burned during the same period in 2025 according to civil protection authorities. President Emmanuel Macron attributed most fires to human activity and warned against negligence. An ongoing fire in the Drôme region above Die has consumed 4,400 hectares over nine days and showed favorable evolution.
The Paris police prefect cancelled the popular firefighter balls (bals des pompiers) traditionally held in fire stations on July 13-14. The cancellations also extended to outdoor sporting events and events in non-air-conditioned venues due to the extreme heat conditions.
The Eiffel Tower advanced its closing time from 00:45 to 16:00 on Saturday and Sunday July 12-13 due to extreme temperatures. The Louvre and Musée d'Orsay followed the same measure, closing early to protect visitors and staff from the dangerous heat.
Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez announced the arrest of 32 people suspected of starting fires across 22 departments. Approximately one-third of those arrested were minors.
Numerous fire department balls traditionally held on or around Bastille Day (July 14) were canceled due to the extreme heat conditions.
The Trévillach wildfire in Pyrénées-Orientales, the most devastating fire of the episode, burned nearly 5,000 hectares and was declared contained.
Météo des forêts (Forest Weather Service) alerted to a very high risk of forest fire in Haute-Garonne department. Additionally, 54 other departments were classified as orange, indicating elevated danger of wildfires.
More than 25,000 hectares burned in France since the beginning of 2026, nearly double the total from 2025.
Violent thunderstorms swept through southwestern France, with 64,000 lightning strikes recorded. About twenty fire starts were controlled. Approximately 5,000 households remained without electricity on the evening of July 12, primarily in Dordogne.
The fire near Die in the Drôme department, which had been active since June 24, burned 4,400 hectares but showed favorable evolution following rain during the night of July 11-12. This allowed for the anticipated return of some evacuated residents.
Departures for vacation around the July 14 holiday resulted in traffic congestion reaching up to 940 kilometers on French roads.
The ninth stage of the Tour de France between Malemort and Ussel in Corrèze was shortened by 30 kilometers on July 12 due to exceptional weather conditions. The race distance was reduced from 185.5 km to 155.5 km, with the start time remaining at 13:45 and arrival at Ussel scheduled for approximately 17:30.
The French government maintained its Operation Orsec extreme heat emergency plan. The timing of its activation was criticized by several aid organizations assisting vulnerable populations as being late.
In addition to the 37 departments on red alert, Météo-France placed 46 additional departments on orange alert (elevated vigilance level) for the heatwave on July 12. Corsica was placed under yellow alert.
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