Event / Disaster

European Wildfire Crisis 2026

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Updated

Record-breaking wildfire season across Europe in 2026, including major fires in France (Gironde, Var, Drôme), Spokane Washington, and Athens Greece, with concurrent heat waves causing mass evacuations and casualties.

7 reported locations
Geography of the reported facts
  1. Var, France
  2. Gironde, France
  3. Montfort-sur-Argens, Var, France
  4. Haute-Corse, France
  5. Bordeaux, Gironde, France
  6. Le Porge, Gironde, France

The story so far

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2026-08-13 to 2026-11-10 · UTC publication dates

Coverage begins 22 Jul, 06:14 UTC

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What happened

The facts
  1. 3,300 firefighters deployed across France with 267 injured

    A total of 3,300 firefighters from across France were mobilized to combat wildfires, with 267 firefighters injured to date. Additionally, 1,500 military personnel, 1,250 police and gendarmes, forestry workers, and agricultural personnel participated in the response, supported by 24 aerial means including seven provided by the European Union.

    1 corroborating report

  2. 2,500 residents evacuated from Var wildfire zone

    Approximately 2,500 people were evacuated from the Var wildfire zone, particularly from the communes of Correns and Montfort-sur-Argens. Evacuation orders remained in effect on August 1, with village centers confined and departmental road 45 between the two communes closed to prevent interference with emergency operations.

    1 corroborating report

  3. Wildlife populations affected by Gironde wildfire

    Allain Bougrain-Dubourg, president of the League for the Protection of Birds, stated that millions of animals had been affected by the Gironde wildfire, including both domestic pets abandoned during evacuations and wild fauna. Rescue personnel expressed concern about discovering dead animals during subsequent reconnaissance of affected zones.

    1 corroborating report

  4. Montfort-sur-Argens sustains extensive forest damage

    In the village of Montfort-sur-Argens with 1,400 residents, approximately 90 percent of forested and natural vegetation surface area was destroyed by wildfire. However, the mayor reported that most residential structures miraculously escaped significant damage. The village requested evacuees remain in safe locations and not return until authorized.

    1 corroborating report

  5. Gironde wildfire declared fixed on August 1

    Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez announced on August 1 at midday that the Gironde wildfire was now fixed, meaning it no longer progressed. Firefighters had been battling the fire for ten days without using the term fixed until this official declaration, when containment was confirmed.

    1 corroborating report

  6. Var wildfire reignites with 1,250 hectares burned

    A wildfire in the Var department that had been fixed four days earlier in the Gros Bessillon massif reignited on July 31. The fire burned approximately 1,250 hectares in six hours, driven by mistral winds with gusts and thunderstorm conditions that rekindled incandescent embers. The fire was previously fixed after burning 4,500 hectares.

    1 corroborating report

  7. 119,000 hectares burned across France in 2026

    Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez reported on August 1 that 119,000 hectares had been burned by vegetation fires across France since the beginning of 2026, with 14,000 fire starts recorded. The minister characterized 2026 as an exceptional year for wildfire activity. On July 31 alone, services dealt with 25 critical or priority fires simultaneously.

    1 corroborating report

  8. Corsican wildfire in Restonica valley contained after 18 days

    After 18 days of mobilization, authorities announced that the wildfire situation was controlled in the Restonica valley, a popular tourist destination in Haute-Corse. The fire had devastated over 1,000 hectares in that region.

    1 corroborating report

  9. 328 arrests made for wildfire-related offenses in France

    Authorities reported 328 arrests in investigations related to fire starts in France. Of these arrests, 33 resulted in detention. The Interior Ministry indicated that approximately two-thirds of the fire-related arrests involved individuals suspected of deliberately starting fires.

    1 corroborating report

  10. Massive wildfire in Gironde burns 42,000 hectares

    A major wildfire in Gironde, which began on July 22 west of Bordeaux, burned approximately 42,000 hectares of forest. This is the most devastating fire in France since 1949. The fire consumed vast areas of vegetation and destroyed numerous structures across multiple communes.

    1 corroborating report

  11. Rail traffic resumed south of Bordeaux after disruption

    SNCF rail traffic, which had been interrupted on July 26 south of Bordeaux due to the wildfire, resumed service on August 1. The resumption was coordinated with ongoing fire containment operations in the region.

    1 corroborating report

  12. 240 homes destroyed in Gironde wildfire

    Authorities confirmed 240 habitations destroyed by the Gironde wildfire, with the count to be consolidated during subsequent reconnaissance visits to affected zones. In the commune of Le Porge specifically, 185 of 240 homes were burned. No human deaths were reported from the fire.

    1 corroborating report

  13. 220,000 people evacuated from Gironde fire zone

    A total of 220,000 people were evacuated from areas threatened by the Gironde wildfire. By August 1, approximately 90 percent of evacuees had been able to return to their homes, though some areas including parts of Le Porge and south of Lacanau remained inaccessible due to active fire zones.

    1 corroborating report

  14. 240 homes destroyed in Gironde wildfire

    The Gironde wildfire destroyed 240 residential buildings. No deaths were reported, though more than 330 firefighters received medical treatment during firefighting operations.

    1 corroborating report

  15. France records 119,000 hectares burned by wildfires in 2026

    As of August 1, 2026, France had experienced 119,000 hectares burned by vegetation fires across the entire country since the beginning of the year, comprising 14,320 fires or fire starts. This represented an exceptional year for wildfires in France, facilitated by drought conditions exacerbated by climate change and recent exceptional heat waves.

    1 corroborating report

  16. 308 arrests made related to wildfire incidents in France

    French authorities arrested 308 people in connection with fire start investigations, of which 33 were incarcerated. More than 120 of those arrested were minors. These arrests occurred during the 2026 wildfire season as authorities investigated the causes of fire outbreaks.

    1 corroborating report

  17. 3,300 firefighters mobilized for Gironde wildfire response

    A total of 3,300 firefighters from across France were deployed to combat the Gironde wildfire, supported by military personnel, police, gendarmes, foresters, and volunteers. This constituted the largest wildfire response operation in modern French civil security history.

    1 corroborating report

  18. Haute-Corse wildfire contained after 18-day mobilization

    Wildfire situation in the Restonica valley in Haute-Corse was brought under control following an 18-day mobilization effort. More than 1,000 hectares were devastated in this fire.

    1 corroborating report

  19. Eight French departments placed on high wildfire alert

    Météo-France placed eight departments, including several in the Mediterranean region, on orange alert for high-risk wildfire conditions on August 1, 2026. The Var department was classified as particularly high-risk with dangerous fire conditions expected between 4 PM and 10 PM.

    1 corroborating report

  20. 224,000 people evacuated from Gironde wildfire, majority return home

    A maximum of 224,000 people were evacuated from 24 communes in Gironde at the height of the wildfire crisis. By August 1, 2026, 208,000 residents had been authorized to return to their homes, with 10,750 returning on that day. Some communes remained evacuated due to persistent hot spots, particularly in the south of Lacanau and the Lège-Cap Ferret peninsula.

    1 corroborating report

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