Jura hairdressing school closes amid staged apprenticeship funding cuts
Staged cuts to state apprenticeship funding routed through regions preceded a Jura hairdressing school's closure in July 2026.
Event / Conflict
Ongoing protests and labor actions in French education system over staffing shortages, teacher recruitment reforms, and working conditions
2026-10-02 to 2026-10-28 · UTC publication dates
Coverage begins 2 Oct, 06:17 UTC
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On the afternoon of 26 October 2026, Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu received high school student organisations and then student organisations at Matignon, the seat of the French government.
On Friday 23 October 2026, Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu said the government would move on Parcoursup, citing remarks about the platform's transparency and humanisation. He said he would present a response plan covering the number of teachers, the number of pupils per class in lycées and the condition of school buildings.
When the online platform on the high school crisis closed on Friday 23 October 2026, it had received approximately 100,000 contributions.
A new day of action called by the gilets jaunes movement is scheduled for Saturday 31 October 2026 in France.
On 26 October 2026, Higher Education Minister Philippe Baptiste announced a significant evolution of Parcoursup before 2028. The measures include the introduction of orientation support starting in seconde, the year of high school at which pupils begin their upper secondary track.
In the late part of the week before 26 October 2026, President Emmanuel Macron received high school student organisations and stated openness to a deep overhaul (refonte en profondeur) of Parcoursup, the university admissions platform.
The Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region allocates 100 million euros per year to its lycée buildings. The global operating allowance for lycées rose from 30 million euros in 2021 to a planned 46 million euros in 2027.
On Sunday 25 October 2026, university presidents stated that abolishing Parcoursup is not a magic solution. They argued that the platform should not be confused with the deliberate reduction of resources, which they said has created strong tensions for entry into higher education.
On 26 October 2026, Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu announced a reform of the Parcoursup platform, with adjustments planned for 2027 and replacement of the platform in 2028.
State funding for apprenticeships that passes through regions was cut by 50% in 2025, reduced by a further 50% by a decree in February 2026, and then reduced by 90% of the remaining amount in May 2026.
On Monday 26 October 2026, Education Minister Édouard Geffray and Higher Education Minister Philippe Baptiste were scheduled to present the government's conclusions on the student and pupil mobilisation at a late-afternoon press conference.
On 17 October 2026, large demonstrations took place across France. Incidents of vandalism and looting occurred at the margins of the demonstrations.
The Terrade school of hairdressing and beauty in Lons-le-Saunier closed on 1 July 2026, citing a difficult economic context and a sharp drop in student numbers.
On Saturday 24 October 2026, several hundred thousand people took part in processions across France. The marches were reported as largely peaceful, without major incidents.
On 5 October 2026, the French government opened an online platform to collect input on the high school crisis. The platform was used to gather proposals before the government announced measures.
Blockades of schools and universities began a mobilisation of high school pupils and students in France that has continued for about five weeks. Protesters cite Parcoursup, classroom overcrowding, teacher shortages, long school days and building conditions.
On 21 October 2026, Willy Bourgeois, Socialist Party vice-president of the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté regional council responsible for lycées, called for Parcoursup to be abolished or at least its current form ended, and proposed a public consultation on what to keep and what to remove.
The Union étudiante, La Fage, UNEF and the Union syndicale lycéenne (USL) have demanded ten main measures estimated at 10 billion euros. The demands include ending selection at university, creating 250,000 university places and reforming scholarships.
A national day of strikes and demonstrations, called by employee unions, is scheduled for 5 November 2026 in France.
The government announced that the student grant (bourse étudiante) will be indexed to inflation.
Staged cuts to state apprenticeship funding routed through regions preceded a Jura hairdressing school's closure in July 2026.
Protests continue with a gilets jaunes day of action on 31 October and national strikes on 5 November.
Students presented ten costed measures at Matignon, including 250,000 university places, as government conclusions were set to follow.
Macron has opened the door to overhauling Parcoursup, with the platform set to be replaced in 2028 and views on abolition divided.
The government announced funding, staffing, and admissions measures on 26 October; the 10 billion euro student demand has not yet been assessed against them.
Government plans to replace Parcoursup in two stages, with justified refusals and clearer criteria for 2027.
The government plans a 28-student class cap in disadvantaged schools, 920 new teacher posts, and reversal of 800+ secondary cuts.
The government announced billions for school and university renovations, local loans, and student grants, plus 15,000 new higher-education places.
Students sustain school blockades demanding solutions to persistent teacher shortages and adequate education funding.
France deployed 2,920 teachers through replacement and contract hiring despite hundreds of contract teachers not being recalled.
Student protesters demand 10 billion euros and plan Yellow Vest merger to expand coalition pressure on education reform.
High school blockades persist into fifth day; students reject government responses, maintain facility improvement demands.