Jura hairdressing school closes amid staged apprenticeship funding cuts
Staged cuts to state apprenticeship funding routed through regions preceded a Jura hairdressing school's closure in July 2026.
Event / Conflict
Ongoing protests and labor actions in French education system over staffing shortages, teacher recruitment reforms, and working conditions
2026-10-02 to 2026-10-29 · UTC publication dates
Coverage begins 2 Oct, 06:17 UTC
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French Interior Ministry reported that approximately 6,059 arrests were made since September 28 in connection with the high school protest movement. More than 5,000 people, predominantly minors, were placed in police custody.
An inter-union confederation of education workers (CGT), the Socialist Party (PS), and La France Insoumise (LFI) joined the high school protest movement. The Confederation Paysanne called on farmers to join the blockades with tractors.
The French police oversight body (IGPN) opened ten investigations into police conduct since the beginning of the high school protest movement, according to the office of Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez.
Tens of thousands of high school students across France participated in a third major protest action on Tuesday demanding more resources and a new place for youth in society. The mobilization took place under heavy surveillance by authorities and government officials amid ongoing tensions from previous days of protests.
Matignon (the Prime Minister's office) called for protest movement demands to be pursued within a peaceful framework, requesting that Tuesday's mobilization allow for a return to framed, legal, and democratic protest methods.
A 15-year-old high school student in Lens had his hand severed by a grenade on Monday during the protest movement. This incident occurred amid the broader tensions between protesters and police forces.
A high school student in Yvelines was confined within his school building while protesters outside fired mortars at the windows. The incident created anxiety for the student's parents regarding his safety during the escalating protest situation.
More than 700 members of law enforcement and approximately 100 education personnel have been injured since the beginning of the high school protest movement, according to official figures.
As of Monday during the protest period, between 400 to 500 French schools had partially suspended classes because security conditions were not considered safe for normal operations.
A student protest movement began in mid-September in the Paris region and subsequently expanded across France. The movement escalated significantly the following week with increased incidents and confrontations with law enforcement.
A total of 78 personnel from France's Education Ministry were injured during the ongoing student protests. The ministry indicated that most of these injuries were caused by people outside the schools rather than the protesting students themselves.
French authorities reported 5,000 total arrests during the student protest movement, with approximately 85% of those arrested being minors. The arrests occurred as incidents and confrontations with law enforcement intensified across school districts.
The CGT union announced on October 5 that its members would participate in student protests scheduled for October 6, with the stated goal of protecting students' right to demonstrate.
French authorities reported that 24 school buildings were either burned or vandalized during the protest movement.
High school students across France maintain blockades of approximately 400 to 500 establishments, demanding teacher replacement for absent staff, increased funding, school renovations, and improved learning conditions. Additional demonstrations are scheduled for Monday and Tuesday, with 10 schools in Tours preventively closed on Monday and a national demonstration planned for Tuesday.
The General Inspectorate of National Police (IGPN) is investigating six cases of alleged police violence against high school students during the ongoing school blockade movement. In addition to the investigation into the injury of the student in Tours, five other cases have been referred to the IGPN for investigation.
Maël, a 16-year-old high school student, lost the use of his right eye following incidents that occurred during a school blockade at a lycée in Tours on Wednesday. Medical-legal examinations determined that the eye injuries were compatible with impact from a defense ball (LBD - less-lethal projectile). The student was hospitalized following the incident.
Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez reported instances of projectile throwing and confrontations with law enforcement, teachers, journalists, and bystanders during the school blockade protests. He cited over 5,000 such incidents in the previous week. The Education Minister Édouard Geffray stated that proportionality instructions were issued to police forces starting the previous Sunday.
Police forces deployed during a school blockade in Tours used less-lethal defense balls (LBD) to manage crowds. The incident occurred during the blockade of a lycée when law enforcement, working with firefighters to extinguish multiple fires, came under attack with thrown projectiles. Medical examinations confirmed that injuries sustained by at least one teenager were consistent with LBD impact.
The family of Maël filed a formal complaint for 'violence by a person holding public authority' several days after learning of their son's eye injury. The complaint was announced by the prosecutor of Tours, Catherine Sorita-Minard, on Sunday, October 4. The student and his mother were interviewed by the General Inspectorate of National Police (IGPN), France's police oversight body.
Staged cuts to state apprenticeship funding routed through regions preceded a Jura hairdressing school's closure in July 2026.
Protests continue with a gilets jaunes day of action on 31 October and national strikes on 5 November.
Students presented ten costed measures at Matignon, including 250,000 university places, as government conclusions were set to follow.
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Government plans to replace Parcoursup in two stages, with justified refusals and clearer criteria for 2027.
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The government announced billions for school and university renovations, local loans, and student grants, plus 15,000 new higher-education places.
Students sustain school blockades demanding solutions to persistent teacher shortages and adequate education funding.
France deployed 2,920 teachers through replacement and contract hiring despite hundreds of contract teachers not being recalled.
Student protesters demand 10 billion euros and plan Yellow Vest merger to expand coalition pressure on education reform.
High school blockades persist into fifth day; students reject government responses, maintain facility improvement demands.