US urges citizens to leave Middle East as threats intensify
US warns citizens to leave Middle East as drone strikes target commercial shipping and military tensions escalate.
Event / Conflict
Diplomatic negotiations between the United States and Iran covering military tensions, nuclear matters, and regional maritime access including the Strait of Hormuz.
2026-08-15 to 2026-11-12 · UTC publication dates
Coverage begins 19 Jul, 02:29 UTC
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President Donald Trump notified Congress on July 10, 2026, that hostilities against Iran had formally resumed. Under the War Powers Resolution of 1973, the president must inform Congress within 48 hours of the start of military hostilities. The president has 60 days until Congress must approve of the war, with an additional 30-day withdrawal period if not approved.
Eighteen American service members have been killed since military hostilities with Iran resumed. Hundreds more have been injured in the conflict, and billions of taxpayer dollars have been spent as the war continues with no end in sight.
A memorandum of understanding between the United States and Iran has ended, leading to resumed U.S. hostilities. President Trump cited violations of the agreement by Iran, including attacks on commercial ships in the Strait of Hormuz, as the reason for ending the ceasefire.
The U.S. Senate is expected to vote on a similar Iran war powers resolution on July 23, 2026, following the House vote. Even if the Senate passes a resolution with simple majority support, it would not go to President Donald Trump's desk, as the War Powers Resolution of 1973 does not require presidential signature.
The Trump administration has disputed the legality and constitutionality of war powers resolutions. Secretary of State Rubio stated in May 2026 that the War Powers Act is unconstitutional.
The House of Representatives passed a resolution on July 23, 2026, by a vote of 214-208 to halt U.S. military action in Iran. The resolution was forced by Representatives Jason Crow (D-Colorado) and Pramila Jayapal (D-Washington). All Democrats voted in favor, joined by four Republicans: Tom Barrett (R-Michigan), Warren Davidson (R-Ohio), Thomas Massie (R-Kentucky), and Brian Fitzpatrick (R-Pennsylvania). The vote is largely symbolic as it does not require presidential signature under the War Powers Resolution of 1973.
Iran has attacked commercial ships in the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial waterway for global energy. The strait remains largely closed due to the hostilities, threatening worldwide economic disruption and rising fuel prices ahead of U.S. midterm elections in fall 2026.
President Trump warned that the United States would militarily attack Iran in response to attacks by the Houthis, which he described as a terrorist group backed by Iran that controls much of Yemen. Trump stated that if the Houthis attack again, the United States would hold Iran responsible and inflict major military punishment on both Iran and the Houthis.
Last month, the United States and Iran signed a memorandum of understanding that established a timetable for negotiations to finalize a deal. The agreement included provisions for opening the Strait of Hormuz and ending Iran's nuclear program. However, Iran subsequently attacked ships in the strait and restricted vessel passage to pre-approved routes, escalating the conflict.
The German military announced it would withdraw two vessels from the Red Sea due to the escalating regional conflict.
The U.S. State Department warned Americans living in the Middle East region that flights may be cancelled due to escalating military tensions.
UN Secretary-General António Guterres told the Security Council that the Middle East was being pushed to the "edge of the unimaginable" amid escalating conflict. He stated: "The situation is getting out of control. It is teetering on the edge of the unimaginable. The region is being pulled into an ever-widening circle of confrontation."
The Houthi announced blockade of the Bab el-Mandeb strait threatens a critical maritime route connecting the Suez Canal to the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden. Approximately 12% of global trade, including one-quarter of global container traffic, passes through the strait between Europe and Asia. Ships began turning back from the route following the blockade announcement.
Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps attacked U.S. missile systems, weapons, and fuel storage sites in Jordan, as well as U.S. military posts in Kuwait. Jordan's army reported engaging four Iranian missiles and six drones in a 24-hour period, intercepting all but one missile which fell in an uninhabited area. Iran's Revolutionary Guard also claimed striking a U.S. electronic warfare unit at Kuwait's Al-Adiri base in response to an overnight U.S. strike on Iran's Shalamcheh border crossing with Iraq.
The U.S. House of Representatives narrowly passed a resolution on Thursday to halt U.S. military action in Iran. This was the second such warning to the president regarding continued military operations.
Trump clarified that a proposed U.S. agreement to help Saudi Arabia with its civilian nuclear program would require the kingdom to normalize relations with Israel through the Abraham Accords. Saudi Arabia has long resisted this move absent demonstrable progress on Palestinian rights and statehood. It later emerged that Trump had not consulted Saudi Arabia about this new condition.
Iran transferred Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps personnel and military-related equipment to Yemen on July 13 via flight from Tehran. The transfer occurred as Iran called for Houthis to blockade the Bab el-Mandeb strait. Reuters cited four sources, including two Iranian officials, for this report.
The Iran-backed Houthi militia attacked two Saudi Arabian oil tankers, the Encelia and the Layla, in the Red Sea causing fires on both vessels. There were no reported casualties. The attacks occurred after the Houthis announced a blockade of Saudi ports, particularly the Red Sea port of Yanbu, which Saudi Arabia has been using to ship oil to Asia during disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz.
The United Kingdom announced it was temporarily withdrawing diplomatic staff from Iran on Wednesday amid escalating tensions.
Oil prices surged past the symbolic $100 per barrel for Brent crude, the international benchmark, amid the escalating Iran conflict. Indications suggested prices could rise further due to disruptions in global shipping routes.
US warns citizens to leave Middle East as drone strikes target commercial shipping and military tensions escalate.
US-Israel suspend Iran strikes as Trump conditions peace talks on Iranian concessions and strait access.
Iraq and Iran protest U.S.-Saudi airstrikes as sovereignty violations in ongoing regional conflict.
Houthis attack Saudi tanker and impose Red Sea transit fees amid maritime disruption.
US and Saudi airstrikes escalate across Iran and Iraq; Iran retaliates with missiles; civilians killed.
US enforces blockade on Iranian ports while seizing commercial vessels, escalating maritime conflict.
US airstrikes on Iran met with Iranian ballistic missile counterattacks as military escalation intensifies across multiple fronts.
U.S. strikes damaged Iranian infrastructure while maritime chokepoint risks threaten global oil supplies.
Iraqi militias deny Saudi attacks as U.S. reports 600 Iranian proxy attempts since February.
Congress demands military halt while Netanyahu and Trump coordinate regional strategy amid ongoing operations.
U.S.-Iran ceasefire collapses; renewed military escalation kills American troops in Jordan.
U.S.-Saudi strikes, Iranian missiles, proxy drone attacks, and maritime seizures mark intensifying military escalation across multiple theaters.