Pope addresses institutional partners, expanding diplomatic scope beyond Paris
Pope addresses UNESCO on AI ethics and delivers Élysée Palace address, expanding institutional diplomatic engagement.
Event / Society
Pope's visit to France including meetings with abuse victims and statements on sexual violence in the Catholic Church
2026-09-21 to 2026-11-01 · UTC publication dates
Coverage begins 21 Sept, 11:56 UTC
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Pope Leon XIV was scheduled to depart from Tarbes-Lourdes-Pyrénées airport at 7:40 AM on Monday, September 28, traveling to Metz, where he would conclude his France visit.
Organizers expected approximately 600,000 faithful to gather on Saturday, September 26, for a solemn mass that Pope Leon XIV would preside over on Place de la Concorde and Champs-Élysées in Paris at 3:00 PM local time. The viewing perimeter was expanded to Place de l'Étoile and Avenue de la Grande Armée to accommodate the expected crowds.
Pope Leon XIV, an American pontiff elected in May 2025, arrived in France for his first visit to the country since Pope Benedict XVI visited in 2008. The visit began on Friday, September 25, 2026, with the Pope being received at the Élysée by President Emmanuel Macron and his spouse.
Pope Leon XIV presided over an evening vigil at Stade de France in Saint-Denis, north of Paris, on Friday, September 25, attended by approximately 80,000 young people. The event combined spiritual elements with theatrical performances, pop-music worship, and featured the display of a religious relic believed to be the tunic of Christ, normally preserved in Argenteuil.
The sanctuary of Lourdes in southern France receives approximately three million visitors annually, making it one of the most significant pilgrimage sites in the Catholic world.
The French Parliament adopted a law two months before the Pope's visit (approximately July 2026) creating a legal right to assisted dying, a measure strongly opposed by the Catholic Church.
Since his election as pope in May 2025, Robert Francis Prevost (Pope Leon XIV) has repeatedly called for defending the dignity of exiled and refugee persons and has not hesitated to criticize the migration policies of United States President Donald Trump.
Approximately ten Paris metro stations were closed for the duration of the papal mass and related security preparations on Saturday, September 26.
Pope Leon XIV became the first pope to visit Notre-Dame de Paris since the cathedral's reopening at the end of 2024. He presided over evening prayers (vêpres) at the cathedral on Friday, September 25.
On Friday, September 25, approximately 300,000 people according to Vatican estimates gathered in central Paris to see Pope Leon XIV pass by in a papal vehicle (papamobile). The crowds assembled in the city center to witness the Pope's procession.
After the Paris mass on Saturday afternoon, Pope Leon XIV was scheduled to depart for the sanctuary of Lourdes in southern France. He was to arrive at Tarbes-Lourdes-Pyrénées airport at 7:05 PM and offer prayer at the Grotto of Massabielle at 7:40 PM, where 18 apparitions of the Virgin Mary to Bernadette Soubirous allegedly occurred in 1858.
Multiple political figures and 2027 French presidential candidates planned to attend the papal mass on Saturday, September 26, including Marine Le Pen, Gabriel Attal, and Édouard Philippe. President Emmanuel Macron did not plan to attend.
Pope Leon XIV was scheduled to visit Maison Bakhita early on Saturday morning, a diocesan association founded in response to Pope Francis's call to 'welcome, protect, promote and integrate' migrants. The Pope was to meet with six migrants of various nationalities and religious backgrounds including Algerian, Afghan, Belarusian, Iraqi, and Ivorian individuals.
Pope Leon XIV was scheduled to meet with new and future baptized Christians at the Institut catholique de Paris on Saturday morning. The Church has noted a rise in baptisms over the past five years in France as part of its strategy to counter declining religious practice and vocations.
Pope Leon XIV's visit to France involved exceptional security measures including 17,000 volunteers, 15,000 police and gendarmes, 2,500 accredited journalists, multiple mandatory traffic diversions, metro closures, and a total budget of 27 million euros. These security arrangements applied across Paris, Lourdes, and other locations during the visit from September 25-28.
On Sunday, September 27, Pope Leon XIV was scheduled to preside over a Sunday mass on the prairie of the Lourdes sanctuary at 11:00 AM and later a rosary prayer and torchlit procession at 9:00 PM. He was also to meet with French bishops and encounter survivors of sexual violence within the Church during his Lourdes visit.
During his meeting with President Macron at the Élysée on Friday, Pope Leon XIV directly addressed French laïcité (secularism), stated that 'just laïcité does not consist of excluding religion from public space,' and expressed concerns about genetic manipulations, surrogacy, organ trafficking, and assisted dying. He characterized these practices as risks of turning science into commercial enterprises.
From the start of his pontificate, Pope Leo XIV identified artificial intelligence as one of the greatest challenges facing humanity. He dedicated his first encyclical, titled 'Magnificent Humanity,' to the topic. In the encyclical, he called for robust regulation of AI and urged AI developers to work for the common good rather than profit.
President Emmanuel Macron welcomed Pope Leo XIV's visit to France, describing it as bringing 'a source of hope' to many French people. For Macron, who is barred from seeking a third term in May 2027 elections and has seven months remaining in his term, hosting the pope represents something of a capstone to his presidency. Macron's approval ratings are near record lows, driven by anger over rising cost of living and criticism of France's growing debt, deficit, and deteriorating public services.
Pope Leo XIV reaffirmed the Vatican's opposition to nuclear weapons during his speech at the Élysée Palace, calling the nuclear deterrence doctrine 'mistaken' because it fuels a new arms race. He stated that peace is not built through balance of power but through dialogue and justice.
Pope addresses UNESCO on AI ethics and delivers Élysée Palace address, expanding institutional diplomatic engagement.
Pope Leo XIV addressed 80,000 youth at Stade de France vigil during France visit.
Pope Leo XIV arrived in Paris with ceremonial church bells, papal-presidential welcome, and Notre-Dame visit marking the visit's spiritual beginning.
Pope conducted Notre-Dame vespers, addressed authorities and UNESCO, processed through Paris amid massive crowds and security.
Pope Leo XIV's election occurred 16 months before his France visit in September 2026.
Macron invited Pope Leo XIV to France, establishing the diplomatic foundation for the papal visit's political and religious engagement.
Pope's France visit sparks surge in adult baptisms as Catholics renew spiritual commitment.
UNESCO confronts budget crisis from US withdrawal; Pope addresses organization on AI ethics.
Pope Leo XIV addressed UNESCO on artificial intelligence ethics during his Paris visit.
Pope meets privately with abuse survivors in Lourdes, signaling institutional accountability focus.
Macron introduces Pope's European peace speech in Metz during final papal visit days.
Pope celebrated masses drawing 600,000 and 80,000 faithful, including first papal mass at restored Notre-Dame since 2019.