Diplomatic channels fracture as US and Iran trade accusations
U.S. and Iran dispute conflict characterizations as peace deal deteriorates further.
Event / Conflict
Intensifying military conflict between the United States and Iran involving airstrikes, naval blockade, missile attacks, and regional implications for Gulf states and global energy markets.
2026-08-15 to 2026-11-12 · UTC publication dates
Coverage begins 15 Jul, 09:01 UTC
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Iran launched dozens of missiles and drones at neighboring Gulf Arab countries. Missile alert warnings were issued in Bahrain and Kuwait early Wednesday morning. Jordan reported shooting down three incoming Iranian missiles. Iran claimed responsibility for attacks on all three nations, which host U.S. military forces.
The price of Brent crude oil, the international standard, briefly exceeded $87 per barrel early Tuesday before dipping to $78 following Trump's announcement of the fee policy reversal. The price remained over 15% higher than pre-war levels but well below the nearly $120 peak reached during the height of the conflict.
The interim peace deal between the U.S. and Iran, signed in mid-June after the U.S. initially lifted its blockade, continued to deteriorate as fighting over the Strait of Hormuz intensified. The agreement had set a 60-day negotiation period over issues including Iran's nuclear program, but talks have stalled.
President Trump stated Tuesday that regional leaders called him suggesting an alternative to charging tolls through the strait, offering to invest billions of dollars in the United States instead. Trump said he preferred this arrangement, stating he did not think anyone should charge fees for the strait.
The U.S. and Israel launched military operations against Iran on February 28, 2026, after which Tehran effectively closed the Strait of Hormuz to shipping traffic, causing global commodity prices to soar.
The Iranian city of Bushehr on the Persian Gulf was hit in at least four locations. Explosions were also reported in the southwestern city of Ahvaz and the southern port city of Bandar Abbas, according to Iranian state media reports on Tuesday night.
The U.S. military carried out waves of airstrikes targeting dozens of locations across Iran over seven hours, including strikes on Iranian army barracks. At least one strike targeted the 388th Mechanized Infantry Brigade barracks in Sistan and Baluchestan province using at least 13 missiles.
Kuwait reported that an Iranian attack on Tuesday wounded four members of its navy and set a building on fire.
U.S. President Donald Trump announced Monday, July 14, that he would impose a 20% fee on ships passing through the Strait of Hormuz when reimposing the blockade. However, he dropped the plan hours before resuming the blockade, citing requests from Gulf Arab allies.
Iran's paramilitary Revolutionary Guard threatened Wednesday to halt all energy exports from the Middle East in response to the U.S. blockade, stating 'The export of oil and gas from the region will be either for everyone or for no one.'
More than 260 people were wounded in overnight US airstrikes according to Iran's Health Ministry. At least 7 troops were killed in a strike on an army barracks, and more than 30 people were killed across recent days according to Iranian government spokesperson Fatemeh Mohajerani.
The U.S. military reimposed a blockade on Iranian ports early Wednesday, July 16, 2026, in response to Tehran's attacks on ships passing through the Strait of Hormuz. The blockade had been previously imposed in mid-April and lifted in mid-June following an interim peace deal.
Iran's ambassador to the United Nations, Amir Saeid Iravani, stated in correspondence to the UN Secretary General that 'The U.S. is the aggressor, not the victim,' disputing American claims regarding responsibility for ongoing violence.
At least 19 U.S. warships were positioned in the Arabian Sea, including two aircraft carriers and an amphibious assault ship with more than 1,000 Marines aboard. Central Command also reported hundreds of military aircraft operating across the Middle East.
President Trump told Fox News Channel on Tuesday night that more U.S. strikes against Iran would come over the next two days, with bridges and power plants potentially targeted by next week unless negotiations resume. He warned Iran to 'make a deal, or you're not going to have anything left.'
President Trump announced he was abandoning a proposed 20% tax on ships passing through the Strait of Hormuz, which he had mentioned the previous day. He replaced this plan with negotiated commercial agreements with Gulf states.
Iranian Revolutionary Guards attacked multiple US military installations across the region. In Kuwait, they struck the Mina Abdullah logistics center used by US forces. In Jordan, they deployed drones against hangars at Al-Azraq base and a facility housing fighter aircraft. In Bahrain, they targeted military equipment warehouses, fuel storage sites, and a command center of the US Fifth Fleet. Iran also reported attacks on installations in these locations as retaliation for US airstrikes.
Kuwait reported being targeted by Iranian drone attacks. Four Kuwaiti military personnel were wounded in the strikes on the Mina Abdullah logistics center. The Kuwaiti military announced it faced hostile Iranian drone attacks in the night of July 15-16.
The US military conducted airstrikes against Iranian military targets including drone and missile installations and coastal defense sites. Strikes targeted multiple locations including Bandar Abbas, Qeshm Island on the Strait of Hormuz, and Ahvaz in southwestern Iran. This marked the fourth consecutive night of American strikes on Iran.
Air raid alert sirens were triggered in Bahrain on July 16 following new US strikes launched against Iran. This followed Iranian attacks on US military installations in the country.
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US and Iran exchanged sustained multi-country airstrikes with intensifying scope and pace.